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兴起和衰落用英文怎么说

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"兴起"用英语可以表示为"rise"或"ascend", 而"衰落"则可以用"decpne"或"fall"来表示。这些词都来自拉丁文,"rise"和"ascend"来自拉丁文的"surgere"和"ascendere",意思分别是"上升"和"攀爬";"decpne"和"fall"来自拉丁文的"decpnare"和"fallare",意思分别是"下降"和"倒塌"。

下面是一些例句:

The popularity of the band has risen sharply in recent years. (这个乐队的知名度近年来急剧上升。)
The company's profits have been on the rise for the past five years. (这家公司的利润过去五年一直在上升。)
The economy has been in a state of decpne for the past decade. (过去十年经济一直处于衰退状态。)
The number of tourists visiting the city has fallen significantly in recent years. (最近几年,前来旅游的游客数量显著下降。)