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吹,刮用英文怎么说读

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"吹"在英语中叫做 "blow", "刮"在英语中叫做 "scratch"。

"Blow" 来源于古英语 "blawan",意思是 "吹气"。例如:

The wind is blowing hard. (风很大)
He blew out the candles on his birthday cake. (他吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛)

"Scratch" 来源于古英语 "scearcian",意思是 "搔痒"。例如:

He scratched his head in confusion. (他因困惑而搔头)
I accidentally scratched my car when I parked it. (我停车时不小心把车刮坏了)