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吃惊的做某事用英文怎么说

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"To be surprised by doing something" in Engpsh can be expressed as "to be taken aback by doing something".

The phrase "to be taken aback" comes from the nautical term "to be taken aback," which refers to a sail being suddenly pushed back by the wind, causing the ship to lose forward momentum. The phrase was later used to describe being surprised or caught off guard.

Examples:

"I was taken aback when I saw him walking into the room." (我看到他走进房间时吃了一惊。)
"She was taken aback by the news of her promotion." (她听到升职的消息吃了一惊。)
"He was taken aback by the severity of the storm." (他对风暴的严重性感到吃惊。)