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短群的英文怎么说读

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"短群" (dǎn qún) 的英文翻译是 "subgroup"。

"Subgroup" 是由 "sub-" 和 "group" 两个词组成的,"sub-" 意为 "below" 或 "beneath","group" 意为 "a number of people or things that are located, gathered, or classed together"。因此 "subgroup" 意为一个在更大的群体中的小群体或分组。

例句:

The research team divided the study participants into several subgroups based on age and gender.
研究小组把参与者按照年龄和性别划分成几个小组。
The subgroup of teenagers had different reactions to the advertising campaign compared to the adults.
青少年小组对广告宣传的反应与成年人不同。
The subgroup analysis revealed that the treatment was most effective for patients with a certain genetic profile.
小组分析显示,治疗对于某些基因组合的患者最有效。