excuses是什么意思_excuses英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ɪk'skjuːs]

美

[ɪk'skjuːs]

vt.原谅；辩解n.理由；辩解；借口

形容词:

excusable

副词:

excusably

名词:

excusableness

过去式:

excused

过去分词:

excused

现在分词:

excusing

第三人称单数:

excuses
new

excuse的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

n.

(名词)

理由，借口，解释，托辞，籍口辩解原谅，饶恕歉意，道歉请假条拙劣样品，蹩脚货可原谅的事情，情有可原的因素，证明为正当的因素解除，赦免，免去v.

(动词)

原谅，请原谅，宽恕，宽容 ，饶恕对不起，很抱歉（使）免除，宽免辩解，试图开脱成为…的理由为...辩解表白推辞允许准许…离去，让…走开劳驾借光同意免除，同意免做请求准予离开

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. 原谅,宽恕 forgive; overlookvt. 免除 free sb from a dutyvt. 为…辩解 make bad behaviour seem less bad or harmlessn.

(名词)

[C][U]理由,借口,辩解 reason given to explain or defend one's behaviour[P]歉意,道歉 apology

英英释义

Noun:a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

"he kept finding excuses to stay"
"every day he had a new apbi for not getting a job"
"his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"

a note explaining an absence;

"he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"

a poor example;

"it was an apology for a meal"
"a poor excuse for an automobile"

Verb:accept an excuse for;

"Please excuse my dirty hands"

grant exemption or release to;

"Please excuse me from this class"

serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

"Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"
"Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again"

defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

"rationapze the child's seemingly crazy behavior"
"he rationapzed his lack of success"

ask for permission to be released from an engagementexcuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;

"excuse someone's behavior"
"She condoned her husband's occasional infidepties"

excuse的用法和例句：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)Excuse me, but I must say you are completely wrong.
对不起，但是我必须说你完全错了。I hope you will excuse me if I have to leave early.
如果我必须早些离开,希望你能原谅我。He told a real whopper to excuse his lateness.
他撒了个大谎为自己的迟到辩解。用作名词(n.)His excuse for being late was that he had missed the train.
他迟到的理由是没有赶上火车。Such conduct allows of no excuse.
这样的行为是不容辩解的。My lame excuse is that I have too much to do.
我那站不住脚的借口就是我要干的事太多了。I won't let him get away with that excuse.
我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)excuse by (v.+prep.)以…方式找原因〔借口〕 give a reason for (sth) in order to be forgiven
excuse sth by v-ing

He excused his absence by saying that he was ill.

他说他生病了,为他缺席开脱。

excuse for (v.+prep.)就〔因〕…原谅(某人) accept the explanation offered by (sb) for (a fault)
excuse sb for sth/v-ing

Ignorance of a law does not excuse a man for violating it.

一个人不懂法律不能成为其违反法律行为的借口。

Excuse me for interrupting you.

请原谅,打扰你了。

Excuse me for being rude.

恕我失礼。

Please excuse me for using your telephone without asking permission.

请原谅我没征得你的允许就用了你的电话。

You can't be excused for such a silly reason.

不能因为这样一个可笑的理由而原谅你。

excuse from (v.+prep.)允许(某人)免去… allow (sb) not to complete (sth that he was expected to do); free (sb) from (sth)
excuse sb/oneself from sth/v-ing

I want to excuse myself from the work.

我想请求不做那项工作。

I cannot excuse you from attending my classes.

我不能允许你不听我的课。

She excused herself from attending the meeting.

她请求不参加会议。

Those who passed the first test are excused from the second one.

凡是通过第一次测试的人,第二次可以免试。

They may be excused from complying with this regulation.

他们可以不按这条规则行事。

用作名词(n.)make sb's excuses作出解释 explain why sb is not doing sth or for absence

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词excuse oneself
为自己辩解,请求离开excuse such a selfish act
原谅如此自私的行为～+副词excuse graciously
仁慈地宽恕excuse pleasantly
高兴地原谅excuse quietly
秘密地免除excuse really
真正地原谅excuse reasonably
有理由地原谅excuse speciously
貌似有理地原谅～+介词excuse as
因…而免除excuse for
为…辩解,成为…的理由excuse from
免除…用作名词 (n.)动词+～accept an excuse
接受道歉admit of no excuse
不容辩解cook up an excuse
捏造一个借口,找个借口demand an excuse
要求道歉find an excuse
找到借口give an excuse
道歉have excuses
有借口make an excuse
想出一个借口,编一套理由offer an excuse
主动表示歉意think up an excuse
想出一个借口形容词+～brilpant excuse
明智的理由good excuse
可接受的辩解poor excuse
无力的辩解various excuses
各种借口weak excuse
站不住脚的借口介词+～in excuse of
为…辩解,作为…的解释under excuse
在借口下without excuse
没有借口,无故～+介词an excuse for
成为…的理由an excuse for some fault
对某种过失请求原谅

经典引文

The old woman gave me a note of excuse.

出自：Lytton

I should rather excuse myself, then censure others.

出自：I. Walton

She excused..having made him wait.

出自：E. Haywood

excuse的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】v.forgive
pardon
n.cause
grounds
plea
pretence
reason
【反义词】v.blame
condemn
discippne
punish

临近单词

EXE
excursion
excuse as
excuse us
excuse me
excuse for
excuseless
excuse from
excused for
Excuse me.
excused from
excuse myself