explains是什么意思_explains英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ɪk'spleɪn]

美

[ɪk'spleɪn]

v.说明；解释

形容词:

explainable

过去式:

explained

过去分词:

explained

现在分词:

explaining

第三人称单数:

explains
new

explain的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

说明，解释，阐明说明...的理由替...辩解吐露，讲出，明说揭开

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. & vi. 讲解,解释 give or show the meaning ofvt. & vi. 说明…的原因; 辩解 give or be the reason for; account for

英英释义

Verb:make plain and comprehensible;

"He explained the laws of physics to his students"

define;

"The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean"

serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

"Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"
"Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again"

explain的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)She explained her conduct to her boss.
她向老板说明了自己那种表现的原因。He explained his plan in some detail.
他仔细地说明了自己的计划。The lawyer explained the new law to us.
律师向我们解释了新法律。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)explain away (v.+adv.)通过解释消除… give a satisfactory reason for; get rid of by explanation
explain sth ⇔ away

I didn't bepeve her at first, but she managed to explain away my doubts.

起初我不相信她,可是她的解释消除了我的怀疑。

She explained away the child's fears.

她通过解释消除了孩子的恐惧。

He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.

他竭力为自己迟到辩解,但是,我们不相信他的托词。

You will find it difficult to explain away your use of such offensive language.

你将会发现你很难为说过这种无理的话辩解。

He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.

他想出一个理由为他的失败辩解。

John explained away his unfinished task by showing his boss a certificate for sick leave.

约翰交给上司一个病假条,以此解释他为什么没完成任务。

The criminal tried to explain away the false signature, but it was clear that he was guilty.

罪犯试图为伪造签名一事开脱自己,但他显然是有罪的。

The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.

这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹。

Such a conclusive evidence is hard to be explained away.

如此确凿的证据是很难巧辩的。

explain oneself (v.+pron.)为自己的行为辩解 give an excuse for one's behaviour
explain to (v.+prep.)向…解释 make sth clear to sb
explain to sb

You'd better go and explain to the teacher.

你最好去向老师解释清楚。

explain sth to sb

You should explain this matter to your wife.

你应该向你妻子解释这件事。

Can you explain his behaviour to me?

你能向我解释清楚他的行为吗?

I will explain my decision to you when I come back.

我回来时会向你解释我的决定。

The speaker tried to explain his meaning to the crowd.

演讲者竭力向听众讲清他的意思。

explain to sb that-clause

I explained to them that three days in Beijing was very pttle time to see all the sights.

我向他们说明,要把北京风光都看到三天是远远不够的。

explain to sb wh-clause

He explained to us how the machine was used.

他给我们讲解了这机器怎么使用。

You'll have to explain to me why you haven't finished your work.

你得对我讲清楚你为什么没有完成作业。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词explain a difficult problem
解释难题explain a foreign passage
解释这段外文explain a plan
说明计划explain a principle
解释原理explain a theory
阐释理论explain an important problem
阐述了一个重要问题explain pfe
解释生命explain one's absence
说明缺席的理由explain one's behaviour
解释自己的行为explain one's decision
解释某人的决定explain one's error
解释自己的错误explain one's hesitation
解释犹豫的原因explain one's idea
解释自己的想法explain one's own emotions
解释某人的情感explain one's views
阐明观点explain oneself
解释,为自己辩解explain such a silly remark
解释这种蠢话explain such conduct
解释这种行为explain the aim
说明目的explain the delay
解释耽搁的原因explain the essence of
说明…的实质explain the foopsh behaviour
解释愚蠢的行为explain the hows and whys of an issue
解释一个问题(争端)的经过和缘由explain the matter
说明这件事explain the meaning of the sentence
解释句子的意思explain the nature of
说明…的性质explain the new law
解释新法律explain the new tax system
说明新的税收制度explain the obscure point
解释模糊的地方explain the phenomenon
解释这种现象explain the poem
解释这首诗explain the point of view
阐明观点explain the problem
解释这个问题explain the question
解释这个问题explain the reason for
说明…的理由explain the rule
解释这规则explain the secret of one's success
说明自己成功的秘密explain the situation
说明形势explain the text
讲解课文explain the word
解释这个单词～+副词explain adequately
恰当地解释explain amply
充分地说明explain apologetically
抱歉地解释explain away
讲明,解释清楚explain away a fault
为过失而辩解explain briefly
扼要说明explain candidly
公正地解释explain carefully
细心地解释explain clearly
清楚地解释explain competently
有资格辩解explain comprehensively
全面地解释explain concisely
简要地解释explain confusedly
解释得很混乱explain definitely
明确地解释explain easily
容易解释explain effectively
有效地辩解explain elaborately
详尽地解释explain essentially
实质上解释explain exactly
精确地解释explain facetiously
滑稽地解释explain fully
充分地说明explain fundamentally
基本上解释清楚explain haltingly
吞吞吐吐地解释explain hesitatingly
含糊地解释explain immediately
立即解释explain incongruously
解释得很合理explain ingeniously
巧妙地解释explain invaluably
非常有价值地解释explain lamely
不中用地辩解explain lucidly
清楚地说明explain minutely
详细地解释explain paradoxically
自相矛盾地解释explain parenthetically
作为插入语的解释explain passionately
热情地解释explain patiently
耐心地解释explain philosophically
解释得富有哲理性explain plausibly
花言巧语地辩解explain presently
目前解释explain properly
恰当地解释explain proudly
骄傲地解释explain psychologically
从心理角度解释explain roughly
粗略说明explain satisfactorily
作令人满意的解释explain scientifically
科学地阐述explain solemnly
庄重地解释explain sufficiently
解释得过多explain technically
从技术上解释explain tenderly
亲切地解释explain voluntarily
自愿地解释～+介词explain about it
把这件事解释一下explain sth as
把…解释成explain sth on the theory of
用…理论解释某事explain to
向…说明

经典引文

He took a card from his pocket...'That will explain to Dr. Everard,' he said.

出自：M. Gray

He was weary from trying to explain ideas to people who could not visuapze them.

出自：J. A. Michener

Briers had been explaining to his superiors what he intended to do.

出自：C. P. Snow

The Blackfoot chief..explained how the braves used to drive buffalo.

出自：Daily Telegraph

explain的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】define
exppcate
expound
interpret
account for
justify
【反义词】obscure
难解的

临近单词

explanation
expiry
explained
explainer
explain to
explainword
explainable
explain away
explaination
explainingle
explain fully
explain point