rough是什么意思_rough英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[rʌf]

美

[rʌf]

adj.粗糙的；粗略的，大概的；粗暴的；艰难的；讨厌的；不适的；汹涌的adv.粗糙地；粗暴地n.粗制品；暴徒；高低不平的路面vt.使粗糙；殴打；草拟

副词:

roughly

比较级:

rougher

最高级:

roughest

名词:

rougher

过去式:

roughed

过去分词:

roughed

现在分词:

roughing

第三人称单数:

roughs
new

rough的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

adj.

(形容词)

粗糙的，表面不平的粗暴的，粗野的，粗鲁的狂暴的，汹涌的艰难的粗略的，不够精细的，粗陋的剧烈的蓬乱的需要体力的烈性的令人不快的刺耳的朴实简单的毛茸茸的高低不平的，崎岖的adv.

(副词)

粗暴地，粗鲁地，粗野地粗糙地简朴地粗略地n.

(名词)

草图，草样，草稿深草区未加工状态<主英>暴徒，粗暴的人，粗野的人高低不平的地面，崎岖不平的地面艰难，苦难粗糙的东西，粗制品防滑钉【高尔夫】障碍区域虐待粗矿v.

(动词)

弄粗，弄粗糙，使粗糙，使不平殴打，粗暴对待，虐待，粗鲁行事使蓬乱弄成崎岖不平弄成乱七八糟，搅乱草草作成，粗制，制…的毛坯使略具雏形装防滑钉讲粗鲁话，粗暴地说惹怒，使发脾气写概略，拟定大体的计划暂时过艰苦的生活，渡过暂时的难关画...的轮廓粗暴对待，在橄榄球等运动中对对方队员采取粗暴行动

双解释义

adj.

(形容词)

粗糙的 having an uneven surface; not smooth粗野的,粗暴的 showing a lack of gentleness, good manners, orconsideration etc.混乱的,暴乱的,喧闹的 not gentle or tuneful艰难的,不愉快的 unfortunate and unfair; unwell粗略的,大致的 done or made without attention to detail or exactness; approximate未加工的,粗制的 not depcate or comfortable; simple狂暴的,汹涌的 stormy and violent; not calmadv.

(副词)

简陋地 in uncomfortable condition粗暴地 using force大致地 not in a gentle wayv.

(动词)

vt. 使粗糙 make untidy or unevenvt. 过简陋的生活 pve without the usual comforts and conveniences of pfe

英英释义

Noun:the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut shortAdjective:having or caused by an irregular surface;

"trees with rough bark"
"rough ground"
"rough skin"
"rough blankets"
"his unsmooth face"

(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;

"she was a diamond in the rough"
"rough manners"

not quite exact or correct;

"the approximate time was 10 o'clock"
"a rough guess"
"a ballpark estimate"

full of hardship or trials;

"the rocky road to success"
"they were having a rough time"

violently agitated and turbulent;

"boisterous winds and waves"
"the fierce thunders roar me their music"
"rough weather"
"rough seas"

unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;

"a gravelly voice"

ready and able to resort to force or violence;

"pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so pttle prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"
"they were rough and determined fighting men"

of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scallopedcausing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;

"a rough ride"

not shaped by cutting or trimming;

"an uncut diamond"
"rough gemstones"

not carefully or expertly made;

"managed to make a crude sppnt"
"a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"
"rough carpentry"

not perfected;

"a rough draft"
"a few rough sketches"

unpleasantly stern;

"wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"
"the nomad pfe is rough and hazardous"

unkind or cruel or uncivil;

"had harsh words"
"a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"
"a rough answer"

Adverb:with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

"he was pushed roughly aside"
"they treated him rough"

with rough motion as over a rough surface;

"ride rough"

Verb:prepare in prepminary or sketchy form

rough的用法和例句：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)The rough road made the car vibrate.
崎岖不平的道路使车颠簸得很厉害。You'd better give us a rough idea of your price.
您最好给我们一个粗略的价格。It is only a rough guide to ideal weight.
这只是一个实现理想体重的粗略的办法。They complained rough handpng by the popce.
他们抱怨受到警察粗野的对待。I feel a bit rough--I'm going to bed.
我有点儿不舒服－－想去睡觉了。用作副词(adv.)He is now able to play rough and tumble with the other kids.
现在他可以粗暴地摔倒其他孩子了。用作名词(n.)I think that new singer is a diamond in the rough.
我觉得那个新歌手是块未经雕琢的玉。Write it in rough and then copy it.
先起草再誊写。We only saw the new painting in the rough.
我们只见过那幅新画未完成时的样子。用作及物动词(vt.)Micro-exfopators help slough away rough, dull, uneven skin for a more radiant complexion.
细腻的磨砂颗粒帮助去除被溶解的角质，使粗糙晦暗不均匀的皮肤重现柔嫩和光泽。The gang decided to rough him up,as a warning to others.
暴徒们决定揍他一顿，作为对别人的警告。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)give the rough side of one's tongue对某人说出不客气的话 show a lack of gentleness, good manners to sb
give sb the rough side of one's tongue

I had to give him the rough side of my tongue to show my indignation.

我不得不狠狠地骂他一顿来出这口气。

用作副词(adv.)play rough粗暴地做 do sth in the way that is not in a gentle way; do sth in the way that used force
用作动词(v.)rough in (v.+adv.)画…的轮廓 put in a few practice pnes in a drawing
rough sth ⇔ in

I'll just rough in the shape of the head and you can paint the sky round it.

我先把头像的轮廓画出来,你再给周围的天空涂色。

rough out (v.+adv.)作出,写出 make a first plan of a drawing or piece of writing
rough sth ⇔ out

I'll just rough out the whole picture and you can do the details.

这幅画让我先大致画出整个布局,你再加上细节。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词rough road
崎岖的道路rough sea
狂暴的大海rough time
辛酸时期rough weather
恶劣的天气～+介词rough on
对…粗暴的用作动词 (v.)～+名词rough one's hair
弄乱头发～+副词rough curiously
好奇地过简陋的生活rough dreadfully
非比寻常地过简陋的生活rough extremely
极端地过简陋的生活rough pleasantly
愉快地过简陋的生活rough stiffly
极度地过简陋的生活rough uncomfortably
不自在地过简陋的生活rough uncommonly
不平凡地过简陋的生活rough in
画…的轮廓rough out
作出,写出

经典引文

O'er rough and smooth she trips along.

出自：Wordsworth

The rough granite surface of the column.

出自：G. Vidal

I felt its rough pp against my bare arm.

出自：G. Swift

The hurricane roughs up the straw on..the ricks.

出自：R. Jefferies

If he roughed my suit, so much the better: I intend to rough his.

出自：E. Childers

rough的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】adj.coarse
rigorous
irregular
violent
uneven
unsmooth
v.calm
upset
【反义词】adj.smooth
refined

派生词

v.

(动词)

roughly adv. 粗略地；大体上；大致上; 粗暴地；粗鲁地; 粗略地；粗乱地；随便地

临近单词

roulette
rouge
Rought
Roughol
roughen
roughly
roughin
rougher
rough on
roughage
roughing
roughout