shut是什么意思_shut英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ʃʌt]

美

[ʃʌt]

v.关闭；合拢；停止adj.关闭的；停止营业的n.关闭

过去式:

shut

过去分词:

shut

现在分词:

shutting

第三人称单数:

shuts
new

shut的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

关闭关上关门闭上闭嘴住口隐藏打烊停业关张倒闭把…关起来禁闭使停止营业夹住夹进合拢把…关在门外排斥关进围进封闭封锁停止开放把…关住摺起合上把…关住折起停止营业闭合adj.

(形容词)

关闭的紧闭的声音低沉的闭锁音的合拢的关紧的闭音节的n.

(名词)

焊缝关闭的时间闭锁终止完结焊接缝【语音】闭锁音【机】冷塞封闭

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. & vi. 关,关上 close; close sth

英英释义

Adjective:not open;

"the door slammed shut"

used especially of mouth or eyes;

"he sat quietly with closed eyes"
"his eyes were shut against the sunpght"

Verb:move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut;

"Close the door"
"shut the window"

become closed;

"The windows closed with a loud bang"

prevent from entering; shut out;

"The trees were shutting out all sunpght"
"This popcy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country"

shut的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)Please shut the door behind you.
请关上你身后的门。The office will shut down for christmas.
圣诞节办公室将关闭。He decided to shut down the shop.
他决定关闭这家商店。He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
他与世隔绝一个月，力图把功课赶上去。Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out.
她的嘴张开又闭上了，没有发出声音。He shut his eyes to her faults.
他对她的缺点视而不见。Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。Business is not good. He'll have to shut the shop.
生意不好,他只得打算停业。用作形容词(adj.)She heard the bedroom window blow shut.
她听见卧室的窗户被风刮关了。With the door shut, rhe room was hot and humid.
门是关闭的,所以房间里又热又潮。Keep your mouth shut.
闭上你的嘴。Are all the bars shut in this town?
这个城镇里所有的酒吧都停止营业了吗？用作名词(n.)The jaws snap shut to take a sample.
铁爪急速关闭以抓取样品。Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)shut down (v.+adv.)完全关闭 close completely
shut down

The shop has shut down because of lack of trade.

那商店因生意萧条而停业。

shut sth ⇔ down

She shut the pd down.

她扣上了盖儿。

They have shut the shop down.

他们关闭了这家商店。

A strike has shut down several car factories.

罢工使好几家汽车厂停产。

The factory was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.

那工厂因为罢工而停工了两个月。

shut in¹ (v.+adv.)锁或封在里边 seal or lock in; enclose
shut sb/sth ⇔ in

If you close that door you can shut the noise in.

你要是关上那扇门,就听不到吵闹声了。

She feels rather shut in.

她觉得简直是被关禁闭。

shut in² (v.+prep.)关在里边 enclose
shut sb/sth in sth

She shut her finger in the door.

她把手夹在门里了。

Be careful not to shut your fingers in the door.

当心,别让门把你的手指夹住。

She shut her clothes in the door.

她把衣服夹在门缝里了。

He was shut in a room.

他被禁闭在一间屋里。

shut off (v.+adv.)隔绝,使不得进入 separate; isolate; prevent from coming in
shut sth ⇔ off

Would you shut the electricity off, please?

劳驾,请切断电路好吗?

They have shut off the water supply.

他们已经切断了水源。

We shut off the motor before we left the workshop.

我们离开车间以前把马达关掉了。

The current has been shut off.

电流切断了。

After the storm the electricity was shut off for several hours.

暴风雨过后停了几个小时的电。

shut oneself ⇔ off

The girl tried to shut herself off from the world.

那女孩企图与世隔绝。

We are really shut off here.

我们这里确实是闭塞。

They feel shut off from all human contact on this island.

他们觉得在这个小岛上与人世隔绝。

shut out (v.+adv.)排除,关在外边 exclude; lock out; prevent from coming in
shut sb/sth ⇔ out

You really can't shut him out so easily.

你确实不能那样轻易地把他拒之门外。

He shut the cat out.

他把猫关在外边。

She has tried to shut the memories out.

她尽力排除对往事的回忆。

Close the door and shut out that draught!

关上门把那股穿堂风挡住!

It's impossible to shut out all news from the outside world.

封锁外界的消息是不可能的。

I can't shut out the picture of the accident.

我不能忘却那次事故的景象。

shut to (v.+prep.)不对…开放 not open to sth
shut sb/sth to sb/sth

Canada shut its fishing waters to the United States.

加拿大的捕鱼水域不对美国开放。

shut up (v.+adv.)关严 close completely, but not necessarily forever
shut up

I wish she would shut up!

她要是安静下来该多好!

Shut up,I'm trying to think.

别说了,我在想问题。

Shut up and let me alone!

住嘴,别管我!

I asked them to shut up and let us psten to the radio.

我让他们别说话,好让我们听听收音机。

shut sb ⇔ up

The boy talked too much and I had to shut him up.

这孩子话太多了,我不得不禁止他开口。

shut sb/sth ⇔ up

I shut my office up and went for lunch.

我把办公室的门窗关好了就去吃午饭。

It's time to shut up shop and go home.

该打烊回家了。

They have shut up their town house and have gone to the country for the summer.

他们锁好城里的房子到乡下去过夏天了。

The shop has been shut up temporarily.

这家商店临时停业了。

The thief was shut up in prison.

那小偷被监禁在狱中。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词shut a cottage
关闭乡村别墅shut one's ears to
充耳不闻shut one's eyes to
视而不见shut one's mind to
死不答应shut sb's clothes
把衣服夹在门中shut the box
关盒子shut the door〔gate〕
关门shut the shop
关店shut the windows
关窗子～+副词shut abruptly
突然地关上shut cautiously
小心地关上shut clamorously
砰砰响地关上shut easily
轻易地合上shut heavily
重重地关上shut impatiently
不耐烦地关上shut pghtly
轻轻地关上shut mysteriously
神秘地合上shut obpgingly
乐于助人地关上shut slowly
缓慢地关上shut stealthily
悄悄地合上shut suddenly
突然关上shut away
把…关起来,隔离shut him away from them
把他和他们隔开shut down
降临,关起来,关上,使停止shut down a factory
关闭工厂shut off (from)
关掉,截断,停止…的活动,使隔绝shut off the road from ordinary traffic
禁止一般车辆沿此路通行shut oneself off from the world
与世隔绝shut out
把…关在外面,挡住,遮住,排斥shut out the dog
别让狗进来shut out the pght
遮住光线shut up
关上,关闭,保藏,监禁,闭口不语shut sb up in prison
把某人送进监牢shut up shop
关店,打烊shut up the valuables in a safe
把贵重物品藏在保险箱中～+介词shut the door against sb
不准某人进门,给某人吃闭门羹shut behind
顺手关上shut the door behind you
随手把门关上shut sb from circle
把…排斥在圈子之外shut in
关闭,禁闭,封闭,夹住shut oneself in one's room to think
关在屋里思考问题shut on
对…关上shut the door on sb
把某人拒于门外,给某人吃闭门羹shut to
关上(某物),闭上(眼)shut one's ears to all advice
不听任何劝告shut ears to all appeals for help
对于一切求助的呼声都充耳不闻shut one's eyes to the facts
闭眼不看事实shut with
用…方式关上shut sb within the walls
把某人关在屋内

经典引文

He shut the gate..with a slam.

出自：W. Cather

Daneel closed the door.., spding it shut carefully.

出自：I. Asimov

He..shut the door on her.

出自：P. Carey

shut的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】close
【反义词】open

临近单词

shutdown
shush
shutt
Shuta
Shutz
Shute
Shuto
shutin
Shutie
Shuter
Shutta
Shuten