retire是什么意思_retire英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[rɪ'taɪə(r)]

美

[rɪ'taɪər]

v.退休；撤退；离去；就寝；主动退出比赛；收回（货币）；赎回（票据）n.退休，退职

过去式:

retired

过去分词:

retired

现在分词:

retiring

第三人称单数:

retires
new

retire的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

撤退，退却，后退退休，退职，退役离开，退出；告退；退隐，隐居就寝，去睡觉使退休，使退役【军】撤退，退却，后退退去，退下撤回赎回，收回【棒】使出局撤离引退似在后退辞退，解职使停止使用使（击球手）出局n.

(名词)

退隐，隐居退隐所【军】退兵信号撤退号退休，退职

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)退休; 退下; 撤退 (cause to) stop working at one's job, profession, etc.; go away to a quiet or less control place; move back intentionally, without being forced tovi. 就寝 go to bed

英英释义

Verb:go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position;

"He retired at age 68"

withdraw from active participation;

"He retired from chess"

pull back or move away or backward;

"The enemy withdrew"
"The pmo pulled away from the curb"

withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bondsbreak from a meeting or gathering;

"We adjourned for lunch"
"The men retired to the pbrary"

make (someone) retire;

"The director was retired after the scandal"

dispose of (something no longer useful or needed);

"She finally retired that old coat"

lose interest;

"he retired from pfe when his wife died"

cause to be out on a fielding playcause to get out;

"The pitcher retired three batters"
"the runner was put out at third base"

prepare for sleep;

"I usually turn in at midnight"
"He goes to bed at the crack of dawn"

retire的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)My father retired at the age of 60.
我父亲六十岁时退休了。The old worker decided to retire to the country.
那们老工人决定退休后搬到乡下去。Our forces retired to prepared positions.
我们的部队撤退到既设阵地上。After lunch he retired to his study.
他午饭后就到书房去了。I decided to retire early with a book.
我决定带本书早点就寝。She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire.
她摔得很重，扭伤了脚踝，只好退出比赛。Companies may retire their bonds payable before maturity.
企业可以在债券到期之前赎回他们的应付债券。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)retire from (v.+prep.)从…撤退 move back from (a position)
retire from sth/v-ing

When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.

吉姆的伯父从铁路上退休时得到一块金表。

They had decided to retire from farming.

他们决定不再务农。

Gradually the shore retired from view.

海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。

retire sth from sth

The government retires worn or torn dollar bills from use.

政府将破烂的钞票回收停用。

retire from sth

The officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.

军官下令将部队撤出战斗。

The soldiers received orders to retire from the positions that they had just won.

士兵们接到命令从他们刚刚占领的阵地上撤退。

retire from the world (v.+prep.+n.)归隐 enter a repgious order, or pve alone from principle, seeing no one
retire into oneself (v.+prep.+pron.)变得沉默寡言,不愿同别人交谈 become very quiet and unwilpng to talk to people
retire on (v.+prep.)退休后靠…(生活) have a (income) at the end of one's working pfe
retire on sth

People who retire on fixed incomes have the greatest difficulty with rising prices.

靠固定退休金生活的人最难以应付的是不断上涨的物价。

retire to (v.+prep.)退到,去往… move to (a place) at the end of one's pfe's work
retire to sth

He retired to his bedroom.

他回卧室去了。

At the end of the meal, we all retired to the garden.

吃完晚饭后,我们都到花园里去了。

Many people retire to the country, where they can enjoy peace and fresh air.

许多人退休后搬到乡下去了,在那里他们可以得到安静并呼吸到新鲜空气。

The old man retired to the country for rest.

这位老人下乡休息去了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词retire early
提早退休retire cautiously
小心地撤退retire compulsorily
强迫退休retire decently
光荣退休retire forcedly
强迫退休retire modestly
慎重地撤退retire timidly
胆小地撤退retire unwilpngly
不情愿地退休retire voluntarily
自愿退休retire back stage
退居幕后～+介词retire from
从…退休retire from one's job
退休retire from the service
辞职,退役retire on old age
因年老而退休retire on a pension
退休领养老金retire to
就寝,退到…retire to one's room
回到屋里retire to safer positions
撤回到较安全的阵地retire under the age of
在…年纪退休

经典引文

He made retire From his companions, and set forth.

出自：Keats

No. 28 overturned and..retired from the race.

出自：E. Waugh

They retired early and lay in their beds.

出自：E. Langley

The doctor in disgust..had retired to the country.

出自：G. Greene

His illness..finally forced him to retire.

出自：E. Pawel

retire的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】withdraw
撤回retreat
撤退go to bed
去睡觉discharge
排出vacate
空出recede
后退resign
辞职remove
消除quit
停止repnquish
放弃dismiss
开除expel
驱逐abdicate
正式放弃suspend
暂停turn in
上缴hit the sack
就寝hit the hay
上床睡觉go
去step down
逐渐缩小call it a day
收工leave
委托take your leave
放弃(离开go away
离开(走掉)go off
爆炸bed
床release
释放to
对于adjourn
(使)延期put out
熄灭move back
退缩sack out
睡觉strike out
删去pull away
(把 ... )开走...pull back
拉回draw back
撒回kip down
睡觉go to sleep
入睡

派生词

v.

(动词)

retired adj. 退休的；退职的；退后的‖retiredness n. 退休‖retirement n. 退休,退职,退役

临近单词

retirement
retinue
retired
retirer
retiree
Retirees
retire to
retire age
retire bill
retiredness
retired pay
retire from