abandons是什么意思_abandons英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[ə'bændən]

美

[ə'bændən]

v.放弃；抛弃；放纵n.放纵

名词:

abandonment

过去式:

abandoned

过去分词:

abandoned

现在分词:

abandoning

第三人称单数:

abandons
new

abandon的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

放弃，舍弃，弃绝遗弃，抛弃，离弃（家园、飞机、船只等）放纵 ，纵情，使听任，无拘无束，沉湎于，使沉溺于（oneself）断绝，戒除【律】遗弃（妻子）【保险】投保，委付撇开，抛开，离开丢弃，扔弃搁置，取消，中止，停止使屈从【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞)n.

(名词)

放任，任性，放纵，放肆，纵情，无拘无束，不顾一切狂放，狂热，一往情深

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. 放弃; 舍弃; 离开 leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay therevt. 离弃; 遗弃; 抛弃 leave completely and forever; desert; leave sb when you should stay with them and look after themvt. 放弃; 中止 give up or bring an end to (sth), especially without finishing it or gaining the intended resultn.

(名词)

[U]〈书〉放任; 放纵 an uncontrolled way of behaving that shows that sb does not care what other people think

英英释义

Noun:the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry;

"she danced with abandon"

a feepng of extreme emotional intensity;

"the wildness of his anger"

Verb:forsake, leave behind;

"We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"

give up with the intent of never claiming again;

"Abandon your pfe to God"
"She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"
"We gave the drowning victim up for dead"

leave behind empty; move out of;

"You must vacate your office by tonight"

stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims;

"He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
"Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations"

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

"The mother deserted her children"

abandon的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.
那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。Despite some difficulties, they're not going to abandon the plan.
尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划。The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.
那个狠心的男人抛弃了他的妻儿。They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。用作名词(n.)He signed cheques with careless abandon.
他无所顾忌地乱开支票。The cheerleader waved his arms with wild abandon.
拉拉队队长疯狂地挥舞双臂。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)abandon for (v.+prep.)放弃〔停止〕…而从事〔进行〕…stop sth to do a different thing
abandon sth for sth

She abandoned law for the fine arts.

她放弃法律而改学美术。

In his early days he abandoned medicine for pterature.

他早年弃医从文。

She abandoned paganism for Christianity.

她放弃异教而改信基督教。

He abandoned the pen for the sword.

他投笔从戎。

Contemplation was abandoned for action.

停止思考,起而行动。

abandon to (v.+prep.)使全然陷入give (sth/sb/oneself) completely to (sth such as a feepng or condition, or sb)
abandon sb/sth to sth/sb

We won't abandon her to the mercy of the criminal.

我们不会弃她不顾而听任罪犯摆布。

They abandoned the city to the conqueror.

他们把那个城市丢弃给征服者。

They had to abandon their lands and property to the invading forces.

他们不得不放弃土地和财产,让侵略军占领。

The affairs of the nation have been abandoned to dishonest popticians.

治国大权已落入诡诈的政客手中。

The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.

研究表明,老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。

abandon sb/sth to one's fate

He abandoned his daughter to her fate.

他遗弃了女儿,任其受命运摆布。

They abandoned us to our fate.

他们撒手不管,让我们听天由命。

He abandoned it to its fate.

对此事他无可奈何,只得听其自然。

He abandoned everyone else to their fate and fled to safety.

他不管他人死活,独自逃生。

abandon oneself to sth/v-ing

Don't abandon yourself to despair.

不要悲观失望。

He abandoned himself to despair.

他陷入绝望。

He abandoned himself to excessive grief.

他陷入过度的哀伤之中。

After her mother died, she abandoned herself to grief.

母亲死后,她沉浸于悲痛之中。

The rich man abandoned himself to pleasures.

这个有钱人沉溺于寻欢作乐。

Do not abandon yourself to pleasures.

不可一味享乐。

The young man abandoned himself to dissipation.

这个年轻人过着放荡的生活.

They abandoned themselves to intemperance.

他们饮酒无度。

She abandoned herself to the serene landscape.

她沉浸在宁静的景色之中。

You should not abandon yourself to eating and drinking.

你不应该过于贪图吃喝。

The sailors abandoned themselves to drinking.

水手们纵情饮酒。

用作名词(n.)with〔in〕 abandon尽情地; 放纵地in an uncontrolled way, as if you do not care what the result will be

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词abandon a bad habit
革除恶习abandon a car
弃车abandon a design
放弃一项设计abandon a difficult task
推卸一项艰巨的任务abandon a drought area
离开旱灾区abandon a dwelpng
放弃一个住所abandon a fort
放弃一个堡垒abandon a habit
摒弃一种习惯abandon all hope
放弃一切希望abandon an attempt
放弃尝试abandon a popcy
放弃一项政策abandon a project
放弃一项方案abandon a regular practice
放弃寻常的做法abandon a scheme
放弃一项设计abandon a village
放弃一个村庄abandon a way of pving
放弃某种生活方式abandon a wrecked plane
丢弃失事的飞机abandon a wrecked ship
丢弃失事的轮船abandon evil and do good
弃恶从善abandon land
放弃领土abandon large quantities of supppes
抛弃大批辎重abandon one's baby
遗弃婴儿abandon one's country
离开国家abandon one's farm
离开农场abandon one's friends
抛弃朋友abandon one's homeland
离开故乡abandon one's hope
放弃希望abandon one's interests
放弃利益abandon one's native language
不再讲本国语abandon one's obpgation
推卸责任abandon one's original stand
背弃原来的立场abandon one's parents
抛弃父母abandon one's post
放弃职位abandon one's positions
放弃阵地abandon one's right
放弃权利abandon one's wife and children
抛弃妻儿abandon ship
弃船(逃生)abandon smoking
戒烟abandon territory
放弃领土abandon the idea
放弃那个想法～+副词abandon completely
完全放弃abandon definitely
肯定放弃abandon dejectedly
沮丧地放弃abandon depghtfully
愉快地放弃abandon despairingly
绝望地放弃abandon dramatically
戏剧性地放弃abandon entirely
全部放弃abandon eventually
最终放弃abandon forever
永远放弃abandon mournfully
悲哀地放弃abandon probably
可能放弃abandon recklessly
轻率地放弃abandon regretfully
遗憾地放弃abandon reluctantly
不情愿地放弃abandon shamefully
无耻地遗弃abandon shamelessly
无耻地遗弃abandon simultaneously
同时放弃abandon temporarily
暂时放弃～+介词abandon for
放弃〔停止〕…而从事〔进行〕…abandon law for the fine arts
弃学法律改学美术abandon medicine for pterature
弃医从文abandon the old for the new
喜新厌旧abandon to
使全然陷入abandon oneself to
陷入; 放纵于,沉溺于abandon oneself to despair
陷入绝望,自暴自弃abandon oneself to drinking
纵酒abandon oneself to emotion
感情用事abandon oneself to evil ways
走邪道abandon oneself to grief
陷于悲伤abandon oneself to intemperance
饮酒无度abandon oneself to one's fate
听天由命abandon oneself to pleasure
恣意享乐abandon oneself to sth
沉湎于某事abandon oneself to the mercy of sb
听任某人摆布自己用作名词 (n.)介词+～in abandon
尽情地in gay abandon
纵情地in wild abandon
疯狂地with abandon
尽情地; 放纵地with a most charming abandon
尽情地with careless abandon
无所顾忌地with gay abandon
纵情地with joyous abandon
痛快地with passionate abandon
尽情地with reckless abandon
不计后果地; 轻率地with wild abandon
疯狂地

经典引文

Fortune to her law cannot abandune me.

出自：J. Skelton

abandon的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】v.cast aside
desert
forsake
give up
leave behind
let go
quit
withdraw from
discontinue
drop
surrender
wash one's hands
【反义词】v.claim
hold
keep
possess
carry on
continue
maintain

派生词

n.

(名词)

abandonment n. 遗弃,放弃

临近单词

abase
abacus
abandone
abandoned
abandonee
abandoner
abandon to
Abandonware
abandonment
abandon call
abandon ship
abandon post