杜甫英文简介精彩(精选2篇)

杜甫简介 篇1

Du Fu (AD 712 - AD 770)， the word the United States, the Han nationality, the Xiangyang people, after the resettlement of Henan Gongxian、 Since the number of Shaoling wild, the Tang Dynasty great realist poet, and Li Bai collectively "Li Du"。 In order to distinguish with the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu that "Xiao Li Du"， Du Fu and Li Bai and collectively known as "big Li Du"， Du Fu is also often referred to as "old Du"。

Du Fu's influence in Chinese classical poetry is very far-reaching, he is called "poetry"， his poem is called "poetry history"。 Later generations of its Du Su left, Du workers, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Cao Tang、

Du Fu created the "spring"， "North"， "three officials"， "three" and other masterpieces、 759 Du Fu abandoned the official into the river, although to avoid the war, life is relatively stable, but still the heart of the common people, mind state affairs、 Although Du Fu is a realist poet, but he also has wild uninhibited side, from his masterpiece "Drinking Eight Immortals" is not difficult to see Du Fu's pride dry clouds、

Du Fu's core of thought is Confucian benevolent thought, he has "Zhijun Yao and Shun, and then make the custom Chun" grand ambitions、 Du Fu Although the reputation of the world is not prominent, but later fame, the Chinese literature and Japanese literature have had a profound impact、 Du Fu a total of about 1500 poems were preserved, mostly in the "Du workers set"。

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杜甫个人成就 篇2

Family background

Du Fu was born in Jingzhao Du, is the north of the Taisho family、 Its ancestors for the Emperor of the famous emperor Du Zhou, grandfather Du commented、 Du Fu and another poet of the Tang Dynasty, "Xiao Li Du" Du Mu with the Jin Dynasty University, the famous Du after the first、 But the two factions far, Du Fu Du from the second sub-Du, and Du Mu from Du Fu Shaozi small child、 Du Fu youth because of the family environment is superior, so live a more stable and rich life、 He is a small school, seven years old can make poetry, "seven age that is strong, open Wing Phoenix"， interested in "to Jun Yao and Shun, and then make customs Chun、" He was also very naughty juvenile, "remember the fifteen heart is still children, such as the yellow calf come back to the court before August pear jujube cooked, the tree on a day to thousands of times、"

Young travel

Kaiyuan nineteen years old, Du Fu travel Huan flaw (now Shandong Linyi)。 Twenty years old, roaming Wu Yue, which lasted several years、 Kaiyuan twenty-three years (735)， back home to participate in "township"。 Twenty four years in Luoyang to participate in the examination, the results fell、 Du Fu's father was Yanzhou Sima post, Du Fu then went to Yanzhou province pro, began Qi Zhao tour、

Tian Bao three contained (744) in April, Du Fu in Luoyang and Tang Xuanzong was given gold and Li Bai meet, the two meet the same beam, Song (now Henan Kaifeng, Shangqiu area)。 Later, Du Fu went to Qi (now Shandong Jinan)。 After four years, the autumn went to Yanzhou and Li Bai meet, the two together to find the immortal visit, talk about poetry papers, forged a "drunk sleep autumn were together, hand in hand" friendship、 Autumn, the two handshake different, Du Fu ended the "debauchery Qi Zhao, Qiu Ma quite crazy" roaming life, back to Chang'an、

Career is not smooth

Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty by the Sheng decline in the historical period, Du Fu was born in a generation of "Fengru Gu Guan" family, home learned、 Early works mainly show the ideal aspirations and the desired path of life、 On the other hand the performance of his "Zhijun Yao and Shun, then make the custom" political ideals, during which many works reflect the people's livelihood and political turmoil, exposing the ugly acts of the rulers, from the set foot on the country's life And creative path、 With the late Tang Zongzheng politics more and more corrupt, his life day by day into poverty and disappointment、 In the life of the displaced、

Tianbao six contained, Xuanzong Chao world "pass an artist" to Changan test, Du Fu also participated in the examination、 As the right by Li Linfu directed a "wild no trace" of the farce, to participate in the examination of the scholar all unsuccessful、 Since the road of imperial examinations, Du Fu to achieve their political ideals, had to turn away the door of the powerful, donated Ye Ye, but no results、 Ten years of his guest Chang'an, running Fu Fu, depressed unsuccessful, career frustrated, living a poor life, "Jinshi not in the first, Changan Chang、"

Tianbao ten years in the first month, Xuanzong will be held in the worship of Taiqing Gong, temple and heaven and earth of the three major celebrations, Du Fu, then in the days of nine winter preload three "ceremony Fu"， get Xuanzong appreciation, ordered in the Jixian Institute, but only Was "listed order" qualification, waiting for the distribution, because the main test is still Li Linfu so did not get office、

Tian Bao fourteen years, Du Fu was granted a small officer of the river, but Du Fu do not want to "do not make Hexi Wei, desolate for the waist," the official office, the court will be renamed right-wing government forces Cao Cao Jun (low-level official ， Responsible for the guards armor, management access control key)。 Du Fu for forty-four years, to Chang'an more than ten years, for the livelihood and accepted the useless job、 In November, Du Fu to Fengxian province, Du Fu just entered the house to hear the cry, the original little son starved to death、 Chang'an ten years of experience and experience along the way, written in the famous "from Beijing to Fengxian County Yonghuai five hundred words、"

War out of war

Tianbao fourteen years in November, Anshi chaos broke out, the second year in June, Tongguan fall, Xuanzong hustle and hard to escape、 In July, Prince Li Heng is located in Lingwu, is Suzong、 At this time Du Fu has moved home to the state (now Shaanxi Fu County) Qiang village refuge, he heard Suzhuang ascended the throne, in August alone north, defected to Lingwu, on the way unfortunately for the rebels captured, detained to Changan The With the captured Wang Wei was strict care, Du Fu because the official small, not imprisoned、 Despite the personal experience of the unfortunate, but Du Fu always worry about the country、 When the history of the chaos, he always watched the development of the current situation, during which wrote two articles: "for the state of China to make the king into the residual crown situation map" and "Qi Yuan, "To exterminate the rebels of the rebels, to consider how to reduce the burden on the people、 When the rebellion of the rebels - the town of the northwest courty to Li Siye soldiers passing through Huazhou, he wrote "Guan Anxi soldiers went to Guanzhong two standby" poem, expressed the patriotic enthusiasm、

An official period

To Germany two years (757) in April, Guo Ziyi army came to the north of Chang'an, Du Fu adventure from the West to escape the Changan light through the confrontation between the two armies to Fengxiang (now Shaanxi Baoji) defected Suzong, May 16, Su Su granted for the left to eat, the old saying "Du Su left"。 Unexpectedly, Du Fu soon due to the rescue of the guang, shocked Suzong, was relegated to Huazhou (now Hua County)， responsible for rituals, rituals, schools, elections, medical divination, examinations and other things、 To Huazhou, Du Fu feeling very depressed and troubled、 He often travel Xixi County Zheng County Pavilion (in this Xinglin town veteran Taiwan near)， to worry about dispatching boring、 He was in the "title Zheng County Pavilion"， "early autumn hot hot case is still"， "independent" and "thin horse" and other poems, to express the frustration of the career, inconstancy, rape slander sigh and resentment、 Rescue room Guanxi this matter, Du Fu by the prime minister Zhang Sha to rescue and release、 But "the emperor is not only provincial record"， since then, Suzong Du Fu is no longer reuse、 This year in September, Changan recovered、 Du Fu returned to Chang'an in November, still left the left, although loyal to his duties, but eventually due to the case of the case of Gui case involved in the first year of the yuan (758) in June was relegated to Huazhou Division to join the army、

Qian yuan the first year (758) at the end of Du Fu temporarily left China, to Luoyang, Yanshi (both in this Henan Province) to visit relatives、 The second year in March, Tang Jun and the rebels of the Ye City (now Henan Anyang) war broke out, Tang Jun defeated、 Du Fu from Luoyang to return to Huazhou on the way to see the war to the people of the infinite disaster and the people bite the bullet into the army to participate in the war of patriotic behavior, filled with emotion, will be pen to create an immortal epic - "Three officials" （" "And" three different "(" wedding "，" old "，" no home "）， and after returning to China, the revision of the draft、 "Surprisingly, because of people for travel、"

Southwest wandering

Qian Yuan two years (759) summer, Huazhou and Guanzhong drought, Du Fu wrote "summer sigh" and "summer night sigh"， worry when the sad, chant slander bitter、 This year after the beginning of the fall, Du Fu because of the dirty when the political headache, and give up the power of the Department of Chinese troops to join the military, west to Qinzhou (now Gansu Tianshui area)。 Du Fu in the Department of Chinese power office, a total of more than 30 poems、 Du Fu after several twists and turns, and finally to Chengdu, Yan Wu and others with the help of the city in the west huanhua River, built a cottage, the world called "Du Fu Cottage"， also known as "Huanhua Cottage、" After Yan Wu recommended for the festival, the family sojourned in Sichuan Fengjie County、

Guangde two years (764) spring, Yan Wu and then Shu, Du Fu was back to the cottage, after drift for nearly two years、 Yan Wujiu recommended Du Fu for the inspection workers outside the staff Lang, done Yan Wu's staff, later known as Du Fu for the Department of Du、 Du Fu recently resigned、 This five or six years, Du Fu people fence, life is still bitter, he said: "thick Lu Gu book cut off, constant hungry child color desolate" （"crazy"） "infants do not know father and son ceremony, "He used some of the details of life to show the hardships of his life, he said that his child that is not sensible children do not know respect for his father, I do not know the teacher ceremony, hungry, whether it is not father, is not to follow Father and son of the ceremony, hungry to clamor to eat, in the East Gate outside the number of cry, to the fall of the storm, Du Fu's cottage dilapidated, hunger wife, sleep at night, he wrote "hut for the autumn wind song" The

Guangde in April Yan Wu died, Du Fu left Chengdu、 Yongzhou (Yibin)， Yuzhou (Chongqing)， Zhongzhou (Zhongxian)， Yunan (Yunyang)， arrived in the first year of the Kuizhou (Fengjie)。 Due to the care of the Kuizhou Governor Pei Maolin, Du Fu was able to stay here for the time, for the public escrow Dongtun Gong Tian 100, he also rented some of the public field, bought forty acres of orchards, hired a few hired workers, and Family also participated in some labor、 During this period, the poet's creation reached a climax, less than two years, more than four hundred and forty poems, accounting for 30 percent of the existing works、 During this period, his works are "spring night rain"， "hut for the autumn wind song"， "Shu phase"， "Wen Guan Jun received Henan Hebei"， "climb"， "Deng Yueyang floor" and many other masterpieces、 One of the most famous verse is: "Andy Guangsha ten million, big shelter the world of cold disabilities are happy、" And "climbing" in the "boundless Xiaoxiao, not the Yangtze River rolling to" is the eternal farewell、

Jiang Zhou died

Big calendar three years, Du Fu Sixiang eagerly, by boat in the gorge, first to Jiangling, turn the public security, the end of the wandering to Yueyang, Hunan, this period of time Du Fu has been living on board、 Due to difficulties in life, not only can not return to the north, was forced to go south、 Big calendar four years the first month, from Yueyang to Tanzhou (Changsha)， and from Tanzhou to Hengzhou (Hengyang)， complex turn back to Tanzhou、 Tang Dynasty were five years (770)， Zang 玠 in Tanzhou chaos, Du Fu and fled to Hengzhou, originally intended to go to Chenzhou to join his uncle Cui, but line to Leiyang, met the river soared, had to park Fang Tian, five days did not Eat something, thanks to the county magistrate Nie sent sent meat and meat and saved、 Later, Du Fu from Leiyang to Chenzhou, need to flow against more than two hundred, when the flood has not returned, Du Fu original to the north, then change the plan, down the river, back to Tanzhou、 Dafu five years in winter, Du Fu in the Tanzhou to Yueyang a boat died、 Fifty-nine years old、