refrained是什么意思_refrained英文意思_翻译_例句

英

[rɪ'freɪn]

美

[rɪ'freɪn]

v.抑制；避免；克制n.副歌；叠句；重复

名词:

refrainer

过去式:

refrained

过去分词:

refrained

现在分词:

refraining

第三人称单数:

refrains
new

refrain的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

忍住避免<古>克制抑制自制戒除避开控制按捺收敛缩回去不没有不准不用不打算不…提出节制制止n.

(名词)

副歌叠句反复句叠句的乐曲口头禅歌词念咒声有节奏的叫喊重复经常重复的评价叠歌

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vi. 抑制;克制;戒除 hold oneself back from doing sth;forbearn.

(名词)

[C](诗歌的)叠句，副歌 a part of a song that is repeated,especially at the end of each verse

英英释义

Noun:the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singersVerb:resist doing something;

"He refrained from hitting him back"
"she could not forbear weeping"

choose not to consume;

"I abstain from alcohol"

refrain的用法和例句：

例句

用作动词(v.)Sunpght can refrain the growth of melatonin in the body.
阳光能抑制身体中褪黑激素的生长。I carefully refrained from looking at him.
我留意着避免朝他看。I wish he would refrain from scattering his ash all over the carpet.
我希望他不要将烟灰往地毯上乱弹。You must refrain from smoking in this area.
在这个区域，你必须克制自己不抽烟。He could hardly refrain himself.
他几乎不能自制。用作名词(n.)Will you all join in singing the refrain, please?
请大家一道来唱副歌好吗?Refrain makes the poetry beautiful.
叠句让诗歌更优美。Complaints about poor food in schools have become a famipar refrain.
抱怨学校饭菜差已是耳熟能详的老调了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+介词refrain from laughing
忍住笑用作名词 (n.)动词+～take up sb's refrain
为某人帮腔

经典引文

The song..had a popular refrain in which everyone joined.

出自：P. Mann

We were ashamed, and refrained our tears.

出自：B. Jowett

refrain的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】abstain
戒绝chorus
合唱队desist
停止catch phrase
吸引人的词句...exhortation
劝告buzzword
流行词hold back
阻碍leave off
停止cease
终止renounce
声明放弃shun
避开avoid
避免forego
放弃forbear
忍耐bridle
马笼头，缰绳...restrain
抑制curb
路边check
检查inhibit
抑制【反义词】act
行为persist
坚持

派生词

n.

(名词)

refrainment n. 抑制，克制，戒除

临近单词

refresh
refractory
refraining
refrainment
refraingible
refrain from
refrain words
refrain from crime
refrain speculation
refrain from smoking
refrain from prosecution
refraining noise abipty